How can I serve multiple projects under a single domain?

Learn how to serve multiple Vercel projects from a single domain.
Last updated on August 7, 2023
Domains & DNS

Vercel allows you to assign custom domains to your Projects directly from the dashboard, but a production domain can only be assigned to a single project to avoid disambiguity when resolving the domain.

What if you want to break up your application into multiple projects but serve them on different paths of a common base domain? Read on to learn how to achieve this.

To deploy multiple projects under a single domain we will be using both rewrites and basePath configurations to achieve a Multi Zone project on Vercel.

For example, a successful configuration can look like the following:

  • A home app as the main app that includes the rewrites configuration mapping to the blog app serving /blog/** within a next.config.js file.
  • The blog app sets basePath to /blog in a next.config.js file so that generated pages, Next.js assets and public assets are within the /blog subfolder.
  • All pages should be unique across zones meaning the home app should not have a pages/blog/index.js page.

Please see a complete example project here implementing Multi Zones.

Instead of deploying a project with source code, you can deploy a standalone configuration file named vercel.json with rewrite rules that map source URL paths to any destination address. Your file may look something like the following:

{
"rewrites": [
{"source": "/admin/", "destination": "https://admin-app.vercel.com/"},
{"source": "/admin/:match*", "destination": "https://admin-app.vercel.com/:match*"},
{"source": "/", "destination": "https://your-app.vercel.com/"},
{"source": "/:match*", "destination": "https://your-app.vercel.com/:match*"}
]
}
An example vercel.json file with rewrite rules.

Rewrites are processed from first to last and the first matching rewrite rule will be used. This means that the /admin/:match* rule must come before the /:match* rule.

Once you create a project with the configuration above, you can assign it a production domain. Any requests that match the rewrite rules, will be forwarded to the respective project.

NOTE: If your project is built with a framework that uses basePath config, you'll need to configure this to the subpath used in your rewrite. See here for an example setting the basePath with Next.js.

The above will result in a total of three Vercel projects:

  • One for the rewrite rules
  • One for the root application
  • and one for the admin application.
WARNING: The root of the application must be separately matched and forwarded!

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